Sentinel Editorial: Obama’s reversal on offshore drilling

http://sentinelsource.com/articles/2010/04/09/opinion/sentinel_editorial/free/id_397024.txt
The Sentinel   SENTINEL EDITORIAL:
Obama’s reversal on offshore drilling

Published: Friday, April 09, 2010
When he was a candidate for president, Barack Obama firmly opposed offshore oil drilling, especially in Florida. “When I’m president, I intend to keep in place the moratorium here in Florida and around the country that prevents oil companies from drilling off Florida’s coasts,” he said during a 2008 campaign stop in Jacksonville.

By way of contrast, Republican John McCain backed President George W. Bush’s effort to end the moratorium that Obama mentioned – a congressional ban on offshore drilling, except in the central and western Gulf of Mexico, that had been in effect since 1982. Energy experts contended that benefits from expanded drilling would be long in coming, threaten the environment and provide at best a few years’ petroleum supply at great cost.

Obama said he wanted instead to develop alternative fuels, invest in clean energy options and encourage fuel-efficient vehicles – to ease and extend the transition to the day when either ruinous expenses or environmental hazards turn off the oil spigot.

As president, Obama has taken some steps in that direction, including a just-released plan to dramatically increase automobile mileage standards. But his administration has now announced a plan to allow oil and gas drilling along the Atlantic coastline from Delaware to mid-Florida, and to extend exploration to parts of the Florida Gulf Coast and to the Arctic Ocean north of Alaska.

This about-face on drilling mirrors the president’s recent change of position on nuclear power. During the presidential campaign, he said he was not opposed to expanding nuclear energy, but he said he would first see to it that safety concerns were addressed. In an interview at The Sentinel in late 2007, he said: “Given the importance of reducing carbon emissions, nuclear should be in the mix – if we can make it safe, we know how to store (the nuclear waste and) we can make sure that it’s not vulnerable to terrorist attack.” For emphasis, he added that the safety issues plaguing nuclear energy “may not be solvable. And if they are not solvable, then I don’t want to invest in it.”

Now, in another 2010 initiative, he has proposed making available $50 billion in federal loan guarantees for private industry to build new nuclear power plants. And with nary a word about waste storage or terrorist attacks.

These policy reversals seem to be part of an Obama effort to attract Republican advocates of oil drilling and nuclear power to his climate-change and energy-efficiency legislation. “The Republicans and the oil companies have been really beating the drums on drilling,” he said in a recent interview, “and so we don’t want gridlock. We want to get something done.”

But should that “something” include activities he and his supporters once deemed both reckless and insufficient? If oil drilling off the American coastline was a bad idea two years ago, has anything changed in the interim? If nuclear waste disposal and the potential for terrorist attacks on storage facilities were impediments to the expansion of nuclear power two years ago, has anything happened since then to make those risks acceptable?

During the summer of 2008, Obama charged that McCain’s advocacy of offshore drilling was no more than an empty political maneuver, “a strategy designed to get politicians through an election.” Now, as president, Obama is promoting policies on oil drilling and nuclear power designed to get other legislation through Congress. Given the stakes involved, is that strategy any more responsible?

Offshore Mag: MMS requests comment on revised OCS leasing program through May 3, 2010

http://www.offshore-mag.com/index/article-display/8832121184/articles/offshore/company-news/us-gulf-of-mexico-2/2010/04/mms-requests_comment.html
I strongly enourage anyone concerned about offshore oil to submit comments to the Minerals Management Service.  This is the only opportunity this year to state your position on the revised 2007–2012 plan for offshore oil and gas development along the US coast.   DeeVon

Offshore Magazine
MMS requests comment on revised OCS leasing program

Published: Apr 7, 2010
Offshore staff

WASHINGTON, DC — The MMS requests comment on the Preliminary Revised 2007-2012 Five-Year Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Leasing Program. The comment period is open through May 3, 2010.

The preliminary revised program was required by order from the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in Center for Biological Diversity v. US Department of Interior, DC.

Per the court’s direction, the MMS re-analyzed all 26 OCS planning areas to better determine the relative environmental sensitivity of offshore oil and gas development. The expanded environmental sensitivity analysis is divided into three components of the marine environment that may be affected by oil and gas activities: marine habitats, marine productivity, and marine fauna (i.e., birds, fish, and sea turtles).

The expanded analysis considers the relative sensitivity of the marine environment of all 26 planning areas to oil spills and other potential factors, such as sound, physical disturbance, climate change, and ocean acidification. The analysis relied upon approximately 50 reports and studies, including many that were not considered when the original 2007-2012 program was prepared.

The court directed the Secretary to reconsider the leasing schedule, using the new sensitivity analysis in rebalancing the potential risks to the environment and coastal zone with the potential for discovery of oil and gas. The Preliminary Revised Program reaffirms the role of the Gulf of Mexico as the primary producing region, retaining the eight sales that have already occurred there and the four remaining on the schedule.

Mid-Atlantic Sale 220 offshore Virginia and the two special interest sales in the Cook Inlet offshore Alaska are also included. However, for lack of industry interest, Sale 211 in the Cook Inlet, scheduled for 2009, was cancelled. The Secretary also decided that Chukchi Sea Sale 193 held in 2008 is appropriate as part of this Preliminary Revised Program.

The remanded program schedules no sales in the North Aleutian basin and Beaufort Sea, Alaska; nor additional sales in the Chukchi Sea other than Sale 193.

The Secretary’s preliminary decision is to remove five sales from the schedule, sales 209 and 217 in the Beaufort Sea, 212 and 221 in the Chukchi Sea, and 214 in the North Aleutian basin, including Bristol Bay. The Secretary determined that the potential risks from a Bristol Bay sale, particularly to the commercial fishing industry, outweighed the potential for discovery of oil and gas. Results from exploration on existing leases in the Chukchi and Beaufort Seas, ongoing research on oil spill clean-up in icy waters, and more awareness of the effects of climate change will provide valuable information for making future decisions on offshore oil and gas development in the Arctic.

On April 17, 2009, the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit vacated and remanded DOI’s OCS 2007-2012 leasing program. The Court found that DOI’s determination of when and where to offer areas for leasing of oil and gas resources was based on a flawed analysis that failed to assess fully the relative environmental sensitivity and marine productivity of the OCS because it looked only at the effects of spills on the shoreline. The Court specified that on remand, the Secretary must first conduct a more complete comparative analysis of the environmental sensitivity of entire areas of the OCS and attempt to identify those areas most and least sensitive to OCS activity.

The MMS will accept comments in one of three formats:

* Online through the Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. In the entry titled “Enter Keyword or ID,” enter docket ID MMS-2009-OMM-0016

* Via email: PRPcomments@mms.gov

* Or written comments may be hand-carried or mailed to the Department of the Interior; Attention:

Leasing Division (LD); 381 Elden Street, MS-4010; Herndon, Virginia 20170-4817.

Special thanks to Richard Charter

Times-Picayune: Coast Guard, contractors work to contain oil spill in Delta Wildlife Refuge & more..

 By Bob Warren, The Times-Picayune

April 06, 2010, 9:10PM

Petty Officer 3rd Class James Peterson takes a sample Tuesday from an oil spill about 10 miles southeast of Venice in the Delta National Wildlife Refuge. 

Crews worked Tuesday to contain the oil from a spill in the Delta National Wildlife Refuge, the Coast Guard said.

At approximately 1 a.m., Tuesday, Berry Brothers General Contractors notified the Coast Guard that oil was discharging into a canal located approximately 10 miles southeast of Venice. Chevron Pipeline Co., which operates the pipeline, reported that approximately 18,000 gallons of crude oil were released.

The Coast Guard Sector New Orleans, the Louisiana Oil Spill Coordinator’s Office – Department of Public Safety and Corrections and Chevron responded to the spill to try and minimize damage to the refuge.

The Coast Guard evaluated the spill by air and the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality and the Coast Guard had pollution investigators in response boats on scene assessing the oil’s impact and monitoring clean-up efforts.

Coast Guard Lt. Stephen Nutting said the Mississippi River has not been impacted by the spill.
“Right now, we’re trying to contain it in the refuge,” he said.

Upon receiving the initial report of the spill, Chevron immediately closed the affected section of the pipeline and has initiated its emergency response procedures, the Coast Guard said.

The pipeline is owned by Cypress Pipe Line Company, which is a joint venture between British Petroleum and Chevron Pipeline Co.

The Coast Guard is investigating the cause of the spill.

© 2010 NOLA.com.

http://www.platts.com/RSSFeedDetailedNews.aspx?xmlpath=RSSFeed/HeadlineNews/Oil/6933006.xml
 
Crude line leaks into Louisiana wildlife refuge: USCG
 
Houston (Platts)–6Apr2010/607 pm EDT/2207 GMT
 
The US Coast Guard, Louisiana Oil Spill Coordinator’s Office and Chevron Pipe Line Company were working to contain an oil spill from a Chevron-operated crude pipeline in the Delta National Wildlife Refuge, according to a statement issued by the Coast Guard.
 
The leak involved about 429 barrels of crude oil and occurred around 1 am CDT Tuesday, according to the statement. The leak resulted in crude oil being discharged into a canal about 10 miles southeast of Venice, Louisiana.
 
This pipeline originates from an offshore oil platform in the Gulf of Mexico and terminates at the Empire Pipeline Terminal, said an official from the Louisiana Oil Spill Coordinator’s office. The Empire terminal is located in far southern Louisiana, on the east bank of the Mississippi River. The terminal has the capacity to store 1.3 million barrels of oil, according to information published on Chevron Pipeline Company’s web site.
 
CPL has shut the leaking segment of the crude pipeline. Cypress Pipe Line Company is a joint venture between CPL and BP.
 
  –Esa Ramasamy, esa_ramasamy@platts.com

Pensacola News Journal editorial: Humans are the risk in drilling

Humans are the risk in drilling: Pensacola News Journal Editorial

http://www.pnj.com/article/20100404/OPINION/4040312/Editorial-Humans-are-the-risk-in-drilling

PNJ.com
Pensacola News Journal
Editorial: Humans are the risk in drilling

APRIL 4, 2010
The Orlando Sentinel recently took a close look at the Australian drilling rig that blew out last August in the Timor Sea, leaked oil for more than two months and dumped millions of gallons of crude.

It’s a cautionary tale for Florida.

Supporters claim drilling is much safer today because of new technology, redundant safety procedures and government oversight. All true. But the rig in the Timor Sea was one of the most modern in the world, and the Sentinel found that the main problem behind the accident likely was: human error and bad judgment.

They trumped all the technology and safety procedures.

Supporters also say the rules in the Gulf of Mexico are even tighter than those in Australia, and that appears to be true. But human error has never been eliminated from any human endeavor, and bad judgment is always one decision away.

The Timor rig spilled millions of gallons of oil. Fortunately, it was 150 miles off the coast and winds and tides kept the oil away from land. Unfortunately, the Sentinel reported, the slick still covered 22,000 square miles and polluted a rich marine area marked by coral and sponge reefs, whales, fish and birds. (Last October, Indonesian fishermen reported finding dead and oil-contaminated fish in their fishing grounds.)

The article indicated that the spill wasn’t caused by poor or failed technology, or a natural event like the hurricanes that regularly damage Gulf rigs. In the end, it looks like simple human error. “I just made mistakes,” the rig’s senior supervisor testified in a government inquiry.

Similar “mistakes” in the Gulf of Mexico could put oil on a lot of Florida beaches.

Special thanks to Richard Charter

The Century Commission: Looking at the impacts of offshore oil drilling in the Gulf of Mexico and Florida

http://www.collinscenter.org/resource/resmgr/OilDrilling/oilHome.html

Report punches holes in offshore drilling claims

Thursday, April 01, 2010  
BRADENTON HERALD EDITORIAL | Little impact at gas pump, low reserves refute goals

Despite a report prepared for the Florida Senate that should cripple efforts to allow oil and gas drilling in state waters, the push will continue.

The report, prepared by the Collins Center for Public Policy in conjunction with the Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida, estimates offshore reserves at a level so paltry there would be no noticeable impact on pump prices or on American reliance on foreign oil.

The amount would only quench America’s thirst for oil for less than one week, the report states.

Grand forecasts of billions in state revenue would thus not materialize, rendering the primary arguments in favor of drilling obsolete.

The “drill, baby, drill” proponents will have a tough time discrediting the report. The Collins Center, a reputable think tank that researches state issues, and the 15-member nonpartisan Century Commission, appointed by the legislators to investigate economic and environmental issues, conducted the study at the behest of Senate President Jeff Atwater.

The resulting 40-page report, chock full of information gleaned from private and government sources, should withstand attack.

While the report also states the odds of accidental oil spills are low because of drilling technology advances, the threat remains. With such negligible reserves believed to be beneath state waters, the risk is not worth the return.

Story continues…

About the Collins Center/Century Commission Process
 
This is a report prepared for the Century Commission for a Sustainable Florida by the Collins Center for Public Policy. The Century Commission will consider the information in this report along with the public comment collected from stakeholders and the public. At its March 15 meeting in Orlando, the Commission will consider what if any observations or recommendations it will pass along to the Governor, the Legislature and policy makers.
 
Many people contributed to this initiative. The primary researchers and authors of the questions and answers were Frank Alcock and Tom Arthur. Dr. Alcock, a Collins Fellow, is also the Director of a Marine Policy Institute at Mote Marine Laboratory and an Associate Professor of Political Science at New College of Florida. Mr. Arthur is the Director of the Collins Center News and Information Service and a former Senior Editor for the Tampa Tribune.
 
Collins Center staff could not have completed its work without the valuable assistance provided by an expert Advisory Committee. Advisory Committee members were as follows:
Assistance from the Advisory Committee included 1) critical input on the range, scope and content of questions; 2) information, data and suggested sources for answer text; and 3) comments, concerns and suggested revisions of answer text.

Beyond the Advisory Committee a number of individuals provided helpful input or assistance: See Acknowledgements.

Collins Center senior management was responsible for the final editorial decisions.

Feedback and comments from Century Commission members, stakeholders, and the general public will be compiled and submitted to the Florida Legislature and Governor in late March.

"Be the change you want to see in the world." Mahatma Gandhi